Pope Paul VI
Pope Paul VI (; ; born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini, ; 26 September 18976 August 1978) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 21 June 1963 to his death in August 1978. Succeeding John XXIII, he continued the Second Vatican Council, which he closed in 1965, implementing its numerous reforms. He fostered improved ecumenical relations with Eastern Orthodox and Protestant churches, which resulted in many historic meetings and agreements. In January 1964, he flew to Jordan, the first time a reigning pontiff had left Italy in more than a century.Montini served in the Holy See's Secretariat of State from 1922 to 1954, and along with Domenico Tardini was considered the closest and most influential advisor of Pope Pius XII. In 1954, Pius named Montini Archbishop of Milan, the largest Italian diocese. Montini later became the Secretary of the Italian Bishops' Conference. John XXIII elevated Montini to the College of Cardinals in 1958, and after his death, Montini was, with little opposition, elected his successor, taking the name Paul VI.
He re-convened the Second Vatican Council, which had been suspended during the interregnum. After its conclusion, Paul VI took charge of the interpretation and implementation of its mandates, finely balancing the conflicting expectations of various Catholic groups. The resulting reforms were among the widest and deepest in the Chuch's history.
Paul VI spoke repeatedly to Marian conventions and Mariological meetings, visited Marian shrines and issued three Marian encyclicals. Following Ambrose of Milan, he named Mary as the Mother of the Church during the Second Vatican Council. He described himself as a humble servant of a suffering humanity and demanded significant changes from the rich in North America and Europe in favour of the poor in the Third World. His opposition to birth control in the 1968 encyclical was strongly contested, especially in Western Europe and North America. The same opposition emerged in reaction to some of his political doctrines.
Pope Benedict XVI, citing his heroic virtue, proclaimed him venerable on 20 December 2012. Pope Francis beatified Paul VI on 19 October 2014, after the recognition of a miracle attributed to his intercession. His liturgical feast was celebrated on the date of his birth, 26 September, until 2019 when it was changed to the date of his priestly ordination, 29 May. Pope Francis canonised him on 14 October 2018. Provided by Wikipedia
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151Location: PAHRC Library, Philadelphia Archdiocesan Historical Research Center (PAHRC)
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152Location: PAHRC Library, Philadelphia Archdiocesan Historical Research Center (PAHRC)
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153Location: PAHRC Library, Philadelphia Archdiocesan Historical Research Center (PAHRC)
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154Location: PAHRC Library, Philadelphia Archdiocesan Historical Research Center (PAHRC)
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155Location: PAHRC Library, Philadelphia Archdiocesan Historical Research Center (PAHRC)
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156Location: PAHRC Library, Philadelphia Archdiocesan Historical Research Center (PAHRC)
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157Location: PAHRC Library, Philadelphia Archdiocesan Historical Research Center (PAHRC)
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158Location: PAHRC Library, Philadelphia Archdiocesan Historical Research Center (PAHRC)
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159Created 1971Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Paul Bechtold Library, Catholic Theological Union
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160Created 1967Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Paul Bechtold Library, Catholic Theological Union
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161Created 1975Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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162Created 1967Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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163Created 1964Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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164Created 1964Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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165Apostolic constitution on the sacrament of the anointing of the sick = Sacram unctionem infirmorum /Created 1973Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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166Created 1976Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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167Created 1963Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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168Created 1964Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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169Created 1975Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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170Created 1964Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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171Created 1976Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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172Apostolic constitution on the sacrament of the anointing of the sick = Sacram unctionem infirmorum /Created 1973Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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173Created 1969Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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174Created 1964Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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175Created 1965Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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176The credo of the people of God : proclaimed by the Holy Father at the closing of the year of faith /Created 1968Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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177Created 1981Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Hesburgh Libraries, University of Notre Dame
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178Created 1966Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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179Created 1974Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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180Created 1975Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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181Created 1974Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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182Created 1971Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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183Created 1967Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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184Created 1967Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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185Created 1971Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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186Created 1971Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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187Created 1972Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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188Created 1969Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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189Created 1974Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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190Created 1965Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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191Created 1966Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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192Created 1963Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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193Created 1974Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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194Created 1966Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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195Created 1964Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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196Created 1965Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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197Created 1964Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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198Created 1967Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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199Created 1967Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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200Created 1969Other Authors: “...Paul VI, Pope, 1897-1978...”
Location: Raynor Memorial Libraries, Marquette University
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